1 gruffly adv. 粗暴地；粗声地；生硬地（适用于 Part 2 complaint 话题）

 'Sit down,' said the young man, gruffly. 'He'll be in soon.' “坐下，”那年青人粗暴地说，“他一会就来了。”

Jack grasped my hand and gruffly replied, "You're welcome." 杰克抓住我的手，粗声地回答：“不客气。” "Yer a mess!" said Hagrid gruffly,brushing soot off Harry so forcefully he nearly knocked himinto a barrel of dragon dung outside an apothecary. “看你这样子！”海格粗声粗气地说，用力给哈利掸去身上的煤灰，重手重脚的，差点把他搡进一家药店外的龙粪桶里。

 

 2 forcefully adv. 强有力地；激烈地；有说服力地（适用于 teacher 话题） This is why we have to forcefully stop these projects, to protect the villagers. 这就是为什么我们必须强制性地中止这些项目，为了保护村民。 But the authorities responded forcefully and China's economy returned to very strong growth quite quickly. And so the trends in place up to the middle of 2008 had resumed within a year. 后来出现危机，中国经济突然放慢，但由于当局强有力的反应，中国经济相当快的恢复强劲增长，因此到2008中期转好的趋势持续到全年。

 

 3 indignantly /in'dignəntli/ adv. 愤怒地；愤慨地（适用于 Part 2遗失的重要东西）

 

 she insisted indignantly. 她愤怒的坚持。

 The teacher declared indignantly. 老师愤怒地宣称。

 "So you don't think I'm a match for Lucius Malfoy?" said Mr. Weasley indignantly. “你认为我斗不过马尔福？”韦斯莱先生愤愤地说。

 

4 apprehensively /,æprɪ'hɛnsɪvli/ 提心吊胆地（适用于受惊吓的经历，童年游戏，有故障的设备等话题）

 

 I waited apprehensively for him to comment. 我战战兢兢地等着他给出评论。

 

He studied my face apprehensively , and I sighed. 他担心地审视着我的脸。

 

 "Clearly,"said Mr. Malfoy, his pale eyes straying to Mr. and Mrs.Granger, who were watching apprehensively.

“当然，”马尔福先生说。他浅色的眼珠子一转，目光落到了提心吊胆地看着他们的格兰杰夫妇身上。